Darius, the Persian King

Marathon - 490. Darius, the Iranian king, had very probably made an conk out to invade Greece in 492, two years in advance Marathon, by sending Mardonius on the land route through with(predicate) Thrace towards exchange Greece. This expedition had ultimately failed because of the destruction of its supporting go on in a storm resulting in what seems to feed been a kind of hastily prepared naval expedition in 490. Persian calculates are, of course, much debated and often exaggerated, Herodotus tells us of 600 Persian ships, Hammond speculated 25,000 mold force at most. The campaign began with the Persians capturing Eretria, placing capital of Greece in total peril. The A and thenians, fearing the metier of the Persian forces sent a runner to Sparta, and a depart along of other ally, asking for military aid. The Lacedeminians, who seem to have been a genuinely religions people, replied that they would come to capital of Greece aid except that heterogeneous portends for bade them from proveing that month, having to calculate until the next bounteous moon had passed. at once the Persian fleet had landed at Marathon, the Athenians were presented with a problem, march out and confront the enemy and risk loosing the then receptive city to a naval assault or wait to be besieged on two fronts. give that Athens defences were weak at this clipping, the choice was to march to Marathon.

The Athenian full muster was around 9000, although this included an unknown number of Plataean allies who had honoured their recent alliance with Athens and answered the Athenian call off for help. The Athenain commanding officer was Callimachu! s, although he was intelligent and honest sufficient to recognise that Miltiades was the great strategist and thus essentially ceded hold up of the expedition to him. at one time both sides arrived at Marathon there was something of a tie lowesting some(prenominal) days, neither side wanting to shackle the enemy. The Persians were giving themselves, and the last remaining Pisistratid, as much time as manageable to win allies in Athens and Attica, whilst the Athenians...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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